Scalp micropigmentation (SMP) has become a widely popular treatment for both men and women experiencing hair loss – offering a more affordable, non-invasive alternative to other hair loss methods. But how long does this treatment last? And does it fade naturally? Here’s what you need to know about the durability of hair tattoos.

What is scalp micropigmentation?

Scalp micropigmentation (SMP), also known as a hair tattoo, is a non-surgical treatment for individuals experiencing all forms of hair loss – from minor thinning to complete balding. This procedure creates the illusion of a full head of hair and is suitable for all hair types, skin tones, and ages, making it a versatile option for everyone.

The process involves a microneedle depositing tiny dots of pigment into the scalp to mimic the appearance of natural hair follicles. The result resembles short stubble on the scalp. Unlike hair transplants, this non-invasive procedure adds the appearance of density without requiring donor hair, making it a practical and effective solution for hair loss.

In addition to addressing baldness, SMP can also help hide scalp scars and certain skin conditions. Its affordability compared to other hair loss treatments makes it accessible to a wider audience.

Do hair tattoos fade?

One of the most common questions about SMP is whether it fades over time. The answer is yes—hair tattoos do fade gradually. If performed correctly by a skilled practitioner, the pigment lightens naturally over a period of 2 to 5 years, requiring only a refresh or touch-up to maintain its appearance.

However, the rate and extent of fading depend on factors like sun exposure, aftercare, immune system activity, and the technique used by the SMP artist.

Factors that can cause their hair tattoos to fade

Hair tattoos are a cosmetic procedure designed to be long-lasting when done right, but they are subject to fading over time for a number of reasons.

Sun exposure

Sun exposure is the leading cause of fading in hair tattoos. Similar to how a conventional tattoo is prone to fading with repeated sun exposure over the years, hair tattoos are especially vulnerable due to their location on the scalp, which is constantly on display. UV rays—whether from direct (from the sun), indirect, or artificial (from tanning beds) sources – will cause the pigment in your hair tattoo to break down over time, leading to a loss of colour and vibrancy. This is especially true for individuals who spend a lot of time outdoors for work, such as construction workers, farmers, or lifeguards, and people who live in areas with high sun exposure.

Furthermore, sun exposure can also cause skin damage, which can also contribute to the fading of your scalp micropigmentation. Individuals who have undergone SMP should take extra precautions to protect their tattoo from the sun by wearing sunscreen with an SPF 50 or higher daily, or by wearing a hat or other head covering when spending extended periods outside. Tanning salons should be avoided altogether.

Aftercare

A good SMP artist will explain your hair tattoo’s healing process and aftercare rules in detail. That’s because, in addition to sun exposure, proper aftercare is crucial in helping prevent your hair tattoo from fading. Following healthy habits ensures the best long-term results. One important aspect of SMP aftercare is avoiding water exposure on your scalp for the first 48 hours after the procedure. This allows the pigment to fully set and helps prevent premature fading.

Your skin/scalp care also plays a role in fade prevention. It is important to keep the treated area clean and moisturised. This can be done by using a gentle, sulphate-free shampoo and conditioner, and applying a moisturising scalp serum or oil daily. Avoid the use of any harsh topical products which include exfoliants, hair dyes, styling products with alcohol, and heat tools.

Immune system

Believe it or not, your immune system also plays a part in the fading of scalp micropigmentation, because it works to remove foreign particles from the body – including the pigments used in SMP. When these pigments are injected into the skin, the immune system recognises them as foreign and sends white blood cells (macrophages) to the area to engulf and remove the pigments. This process, known as phagocytosis, can cause your hair tattoo to fade over time. Individuals with a stronger immune system may experience faster fading of their hair tattoos. However, this process does not happen overnight and can take years.

Scalp conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, or seborrheic dermatitis which cause inflammation and irritation on the scalp can also potentially result in SMP fading quicker. If the scalp is constantly shedding skin cells and hair, the tattooed pigments may be removed along with them.

Certain treatments for these scalp conditions such as topical steroids or light therapy can further contribute to tattoo fading.

Type of ink used

Unlike traditional tattoo ink, scalp micropigmentation uses a pigment specifically formulated for the scalp in order to mimic the look of natural hair follicles. As such, the ink used in scalp micropigmentation must be able to blend seamlessly with the individual’s natural hair colour, leaving a natural-looking finish. The pigments used in SMP are designed to resist fading better than traditional tattoos. Instead of bleeding, or turning blue/green, they will typically fade evenly to a grey or brown shade which are colours present in almost everyone’s natural hair follicle. However, it’s important to note that SMP ink is intended to fade faster than regular tattoos.

Artist technique

Another reason hair tattoos fade quicker than traditional tattoos is because SMP is a surface-level tattoo. The pigment is injected into the upper layers of the skin, in a dot-like formation, with a microneedle that is much smaller than even the smallest conventional tattooing tool and doesn’t go as deep. This shallow placement allows for the SMP to retain its shape and not spread, resulting in natural-looking stubble that is more vulnerable to fading. However, on the downside, its proximity to the surface of the skin makes it more exposed to the elements and the skin’s natural exfoliation cycles.

A skilled and experienced SMP artist will use a variety of techniques, such as layering and shading, to add more coverage and density to increase the longevity and overall appearance of your hair tattoo. Whereas an underqualified SMP practitioner may be more prone to mistakes such as overworking the scalp, which can lead to pigment bleeding, premature fading and other issues. It is important to do your research and choose a practitioner who has a proven track record of producing high-quality hair tattoos to ensure the lifespan of your scalp micropigmentation.

How to remove scalp micropigmentation completely

While SMP fades over time, it rarely disappears entirely on its own. To remove SMP completely, laser tattoo removal is required. This procedure uses laser energy to break down the pigment, allowing the body to absorb and remove it through the lymphatic system.

Laser removal can be time-consuming and uncomfortable, often requiring multiple sessions. This is why it’s critical to select a reputable SMP artist from the start to achieve results you’ll love.

How to maintain your SMP results

Protect your scalp from sun exposure by wearing sunscreen or a hat.
Use gentle, sulphate-free shampoos and moisturizers to maintain scalp health.
Avoid harsh styling products or tools that can damage the treated area.
Schedule touch-ups every 2 to 5 years to refresh your results.

Why choose Foli Sim for Scalp Micropigmentation?

folisim perth team

Scalp micropigmentation offers a long-lasting, natural-looking solution for hair loss, but its durability depends on proper aftercare and the quality of the initial treatment. At Foli Sim, our highly skilled practitioners use industry-leading techniques and pigments to deliver results that last.

Whether you’re new to SMP or considering a touch-up, Foli Sim provides personalised care tailored to your needs. With free consultations available in-person or online, we’re here to guide you every step of the way.

Ready to learn more? Contact Foli Sim today and take the first step towards renewed confidence.

how long does scalp micropigmentation last

FAQ – Frequently Asked Questions

How long does scalp micropigmentation (SMP) or a hair tattoo last?

Scalp micropigmentation is designed to last 2 to 5 years before requiring a touch-up. Proper aftercare, such as protecting your scalp from sun exposure and maintaining a healthy scalp routine, can help extend its lifespan.

Does SMP fade completely?

While SMP fades over time, it rarely disappears completely on its own. The pigments gradually lighten but remain visible unless removed through professional laser tattoo removal.

What should I expect from scalp micropigmentation after 5 years?


After 5 years, you may notice that the pigments have faded to a lighter shade, but the overall look should still appear natural. A touch-up session can restore vibrancy and refresh the results, ensuring your SMP continues to look its best.

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